Merge pull request 'Gardes nommées, reprise de revue : « nommée » jamais « déclarée », exclusions, registre du refus' (#5) from instrument/gardes-nommees-reprise into master

Reviewed-on: #5
Reviewed-by: oat_gitadmin <admin@openathle.com>

.gitea/workflows/gardes.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+name: gardes du contrat
+
+# Le dépôt public est la SOURCE DE VÉRITÉ du contrat depuis le 2026-09-11
+# (temoin/DEC-014) : le développement se fait ici, par pull request endossée —
+# le subtree depuis le corpus hôte est mort. Deux gardes, normatives toutes
+# deux : la suite de conformité (SPEC §9 — qui la rate ne se conforme pas) et
+# l'auto-épreuve de l'instrument (dix-huit vérifications sur une juridiction
+# d'essai jetable).
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+  push:
+    branches: [master]
+
+jobs:
+  conformite:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+        with:
+          node-version: '20'
+      - name: Dépendances (ajv pour le schéma, yaml pour l'instrument)
+        run: npm install --no-audit --no-fund
+      - name: Suite de conformité — normative
+        run: npm run conformance
+      - name: Auto-épreuve de l'instrument
+        run: npm run instrument:selftest

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+node_modules/

README.md

@@ -12,5 +12,18 @@ A1.2). Deux artefacts, un seul numéro de version :
 | [`grammar/`](grammar/) | Domicile réservé de la grammaire source (ADR-066 §2.2) |
 | [`OPENING.md`](OPENING.md) | Déclencheur et butoir de l'extraction publique |
 
-Le nom du paquet est celui qu'ADR-066 §2.2 lui a donné. `pnpm conformance`
-exécute le jeu d'épreuves.
+Le nom du paquet est celui qu'ADR-066 §2.2 lui a donné.
+
+## Gouvernance (depuis le 2026-09-11 — temoin/DEC-014)
+
+Ce dépôt est la **source de vérité** du contrat. Le développement se fait
+ici, par pull request endossée — une approbation humaine par fusion, aucune
+poussée directe sur `master`. L'ancien rite (sources au corpus hôte,
+re-publication par subtree) est mort : il coûtait trois rites par évolution.
+
+Chaque consommateur **épingle** l'édition qu'il adopte (un commit de ce
+dépôt) et mesure sa dérive contre la tête ; déplacer une épingle est une
+pull request relue chez le consommateur, jamais un événement subi.
+
+`npm run conformance` joue la suite normative ; `npm run instrument:selftest`
+l'auto-épreuve de l'instrument. La CI exige les deux.

envelope/SPEC.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Assertion Envelope — Specification v1.0
+# Assertion Envelope — Specification v1.2
 
 **Status**: stable. Declared v1.0 upon the first real federated exchange
 between two distinct jurisdictions — openathle → Prismagram, endorsed
@@ -84,12 +84,12 @@ fields (§7).
 | 5 | `statement` | string | REQUIRED. What is asserted, in one sentence or few |
 | 6 | `evidence` | list of `{kind, ref}` | REQUIRED, MAY be empty. A conflict without evidence asks to be believed; evidence names where the fact lives |
 | 7 | `provenance` | string | REQUIRED. One of §6. Transported verbatim (§2.2) |
-| 8 | `confidence` | number | REQUIRED. `0.0`–`1.0`. Transported verbatim. Interpretation policies — decay, half-life, thresholds — are consumer-local readings and MUST NOT modify the transported value |
+| 8 | `confidence` | number | REQUIRED. `0.0`–`1.0`. Transported verbatim. Interpretation policies — decay, half-life, thresholds — are consumer-local readings and MUST NOT modify the transported value. A consumer that *exposes* such a reading declares it (field 15, §4.1) |
 | 9 | `endorsement` | object or null | REQUIRED. `{by, at, rite}`; `rite` is one of `pr_approval`, `ui`, `batch`. `null` means: no human has endorsed this — which is a fact, not a defect |
 | 10 | `jurisdiction` | string | REQUIRED. MUST equal the prefix of `id`. Lowercase ASCII, no separators |
 | 11 | `at` | string | REQUIRED. RFC 3339 timestamp of the asserted state |
 | 12 | `lifecycle` | string | REQUIRED. One of `proposed`, `endorsed`, `superseded`, `rejected`, `under_revision` |
-| 13 | `relations` | object | REQUIRED, MAY be empty. Keys among `amends`, `supersedes`, `depends_on`, `satellite_of`; values are lists of prefixed ids |
+| 13 | `relations` | object | REQUIRED, MAY be empty. Keys among `amends`, `supersedes`, `depends_on`, `satellite_of`, `confirms` (v1.2); values are lists of prefixed ids |
 | 14 | `deadline` | string or null | REQUIRED. RFC 3339. When a falsifiable statement expires into a verdict |
 | 15 | `falsification` | string or null | REQUIRED. What observation would make this assertion false. A hypothesis without one is not a hypothesis |
 
@@ -97,6 +97,37 @@ fields (§7).
 assertion; `endorsement` records the proven event. The two are irreducible:
 a declared status is not an approval (ADR-070 §3.2).
 
+### 4.1 Declared readings (v1.1)
+
+| # | Field | Type | Rule |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| 15 | `confidence_reading` | object | OPTIONAL. Present only when the sender exposes a value it has itself derived from `confidence`. Keys: `policy` (string, the reading's name), `version` (string), `value` (number `0.0`–`1.0`), `as_of` (RFC 3339 timestamp). All four REQUIRED when the object is present |
+
+A decayed confidence is a reading, not a fact. Two auditors applying two decay
+functions to the same verbatim value, on two dates, would disagree without
+either being wrong — and neither could say why. This field makes the reading
+quotable: the verbatim value stays in field 8, the reading stands beside it,
+named, versioned and dated.
+
+It is OPTIONAL because a consumer that never exposes a derived value never owes
+one; it is not optional for those who do (§9).
+
+### 4.2 `confirms` — the measure names what it examined (v1.2)
+
+A `measure` assertion MAY carry `relations.confirms`: the prefixed ids of the
+assertions it examined. The direction is deliberate and it is the whole point:
+**the measure declares what it confirms; the confirmed assertion is never
+edited to point back.** Three reasons, each sufficient. The confirmed
+assertion already exists and is append-only. The instrument already knows what
+it measured — the link is inferred, never typed. And the author of a
+confirmation is the machine that measured, not the agent whose claim is being
+confirmed: a producer MUST NOT emit `confirms` on anything but a `measure` of
+provenance `measured`.
+
+A consumer MAY derive, from `confirms`, which assertions have been examined
+and when — and MAY treat an assertion that no measure has ever confirmed
+differently from one that has. That reading is consumer-local (§4.1).
+
 ## 5. Classes
 
 `invariant`, `step_realized`, `transition`, `traversal`, `stressor`,
@@ -132,6 +163,13 @@ a standard field is a contract change under §8.
   declared stable, nothing more. Consumers MUST treat `envelope: "0.1"`
   messages as v1.0 messages; the schema accepts both values. This equivalence
   is specific to this pair and will not be repeated across future MAJORs.
+- **v1.1 adds field 15 `confidence_reading`** (§4.1) and the consumer rule that
+  governs it (§9). Additive and ignorable: a v1.0 consumer that meets the field
+  preserves it and moves on, exactly as §8 requires of any unknown field. No
+  existing field, class, provenance or rule changed.
+- **v1.2 adds the relation kind `confirms`** (§4.2), carried by measures only.
+  Additive and ignorable: a consumer that does not know the kind preserves it
+  as any unknown key of `relations` and moves on.
 - At most **two published versions per year**. Deprecation is announced in
   this file at least one version before removal.
 - Consumers MUST accept any message whose `envelope` shares their MAJOR and
@@ -155,7 +193,10 @@ MUST NOT emit an endorsement it did not witness as a dated event; MUST NOT
 emit `measured` provenance for anything a machine did not measure.
 
 **Consumer** — MUST NOT mutate `id`, `provenance` or `confidence` of a
-received assertion; MUST NOT reject messages carrying unknown classes or
+received assertion; MUST, when it presents or relays a confidence value it has
+derived from the transported one, carry the verbatim value unchanged **and**
+declare the applied reading in `confidence_reading` (§4.1) — an undeclared
+derived value is not conformant, because nobody can reproduce it; MUST NOT reject messages carrying unknown classes or
 unknown fields (preserve, expose, move on); MUST record received assertions
 append-only; MAY annotate, reference and aggregate received assertions under
 its own identity, and MUST NOT present the result as the origin's.
@@ -163,6 +204,7 @@ its own identity, and MUST NOT present the result as the origin's.
 ## 10. What this contract does not do
 
 It does not say how assertions are stored, projected, displayed or decayed —
-those are jurisdiction-local. It does not transport source documents: sealing
+those are jurisdiction-local. It says only that a decay, once shown, names
+itself (§4.1): the contract governs what is claimed, never how it is computed. It does not transport source documents: sealing
 and encrypting source payloads is storage, not exchange. It does not decide
 who is right: it keeps both parties quotable, at their own risk.

envelope/conformance/producer/invalid/confirms-on-non-measure.json

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+{
+  "reason": "confirms is the measure's word about what it examined; an agent claiming its own assertion is confirmed is self-attestation with a pointer (SPEC §4.2).",
+  "message": {
+    "envelope": "1.2",
+    "id": "temoin/EVI-999",
+    "class": "step_realized",
+    "subject": "x",
+    "statement": "y",
+    "evidence": [],
+    "provenance": "agent:claude-code",
+    "confidence": 0.4,
+    "endorsement": null,
+    "jurisdiction": "temoin",
+    "at": "2026-09-21T08:00:00Z",
+    "lifecycle": "proposed",
+    "relations": { "confirms": ["openathle/MES-INV-011-2"] },
+    "deadline": null,
+    "falsification": null
+  }
+}

envelope/conformance/producer/invalid/reading-without-version.json

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+{
+  "reason": "A declared reading without its version is unreproducible: two auditors on two dates could not tell whether they read alike. All four keys are required when the object is present (SPEC §4.1).",
+  "message": {
+    "envelope": "1.1",
+    "id": "temoin/EVI-999",
+    "class": "measure",
+    "subject": "x",
+    "statement": "y",
+    "evidence": [],
+    "provenance": "measured",
+    "confidence": 1.0,
+    "endorsement": null,
+    "jurisdiction": "temoin",
+    "at": "2026-09-19T08:00:00Z",
+    "lifecycle": "proposed",
+    "relations": {},
+    "deadline": null,
+    "falsification": null,
+    "confidence_reading": { "policy": "half-life-by-class", "value": 0.87, "as_of": "2026-09-19T08:00:00Z" }
+  }
+}

envelope/conformance/producer/valid/declared-reading.json

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+{
+  "envelope": "1.1",
+  "id": "temoin/EVI-129",
+  "class": "measure",
+  "subject": "INV-011",
+  "statement": "Detected mishoused on 8 September, reinforced on 10 — the loop closed.",
+  "evidence": [{ "kind": "coupe", "ref": "openathle/MES-INV-011-2" }],
+  "provenance": "measured",
+  "confidence": 1.0,
+  "endorsement": null,
+  "jurisdiction": "temoin",
+  "at": "2026-09-10T12:12:20.466Z",
+  "lifecycle": "proposed",
+  "relations": {},
+  "deadline": null,
+  "falsification": null,
+  "confidence_reading": {
+    "policy": "half-life-by-class",
+    "version": "1",
+    "value": 0.87,
+    "as_of": "2026-09-19T08:00:00Z"
+  }
+}

envelope/conformance/producer/valid/measure-confirms.json

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+{
+  "envelope": "1.2",
+  "id": "openathle/MES-INV-011-2",
+  "class": "measure",
+  "subject": "INV-011",
+  "statement": "INV-011 : vérifié à son étage (domaine) et au-dessus — défense en profondeur.",
+  "evidence": [{ "kind": "epreuve:domaine", "ref": "quarkus-backoffice/src/test/java/org/openathle/LicenceConfig/Domain/ValueObject/RegistryClubRefTest.java:1" }],
+  "provenance": "measured",
+  "confidence": 1.0,
+  "endorsement": null,
+  "jurisdiction": "openathle",
+  "at": "2026-09-10T12:12:20.466Z",
+  "lifecycle": "proposed",
+  "relations": { "confirms": ["openathle/INV-011"] },
+  "deadline": null,
+  "falsification": null
+}

envelope/conformance/run.mjs

@@ -34,6 +34,11 @@ function crossFieldErrors(msg) {
     if (prefix !== msg.jurisdiction)
       errs.push(`jurisdiction "${msg.jurisdiction}" must equal the prefix of id ("${prefix}")`);
   }
+  // §4.2 (v1.2) : la mesure nomme ce qu'elle a examiné — et elle seule.
+  if (Array.isArray(msg?.relations?.confirms) && msg.relations.confirms.length > 0) {
+    if (msg.class !== 'measure' || msg.provenance !== 'measured')
+      errs.push(`relations.confirms is carried by a measure of provenance measured only (got class "${msg.class}", provenance "${msg.provenance}")`);
+  }
   return errs;
 }
 

envelope/schema/assertion.schema.json

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
   "$id": "https://prismagram.com/published-language/envelope/1.0/assertion.schema.json",
-  "title": "Assertion Envelope v0.1",
-  "description": "Producer contract for envelope v0.1 messages (SPEC.md §4). One cross-field rule cannot be expressed here and is enforced by the conformance runner: `jurisdiction` MUST equal the prefix of `id`.",
+  "title": "Assertion Envelope v1.2",
+  "description": "Producer contract for envelope v1.1 messages (SPEC.md §4). One cross-field rule cannot be expressed here and is enforced by the conformance runner: `jurisdiction` MUST equal the prefix of `id`.",
   "type": "object",
   "required": [
     "envelope",
@@ -25,9 +25,11 @@
     "envelope": {
       "enum": [
         "0.1",
-        "1.0"
+        "1.0",
+        "1.1",
+        "1.2"
       ],
-      "description": "Version of the contract. v1.0 is substantively identical to v0.1 (SPEC §8): both values validate. A message that does not declare its version is not versioned (A1 §3)."
+      "description": "Version of the contract. v1.0 is substantively identical to v0.1 (SPEC §8): both values validate. v1.1 adds the optional declared reading (§4.1); v1.2 adds the relation kind `confirms` (§4.2). A message that does not declare its version is not versioned (A1 §3)."
     },
     "id": {
       "type": "string",
@@ -153,6 +155,10 @@
         },
         "satellite_of": {
           "$ref": "#/$defs/idList"
+        },
+        "confirms": {
+          "$ref": "#/$defs/idList",
+          "description": "v1.2, §4.2. Carried by a `measure` of provenance `measured` only: the ids it examined. The measure points at what it confirms; the confirmed assertion is never edited to point back."
         }
       },
       "additionalProperties": false
@@ -178,6 +184,40 @@
           "minLength": 1
         }
       ]
+    },
+    "confidence_reading": {
+      "type": "object",
+      "description": "OPTIONAL (SPEC §4.1, v1.1). Present only when the sender exposes a value it derived from `confidence`. A derived value shown without this object is not conformant: nobody could reproduce it.",
+      "required": [
+        "policy",
+        "version",
+        "value",
+        "as_of"
+      ],
+      "additionalProperties": false,
+      "properties": {
+        "policy": {
+          "type": "string",
+          "minLength": 1,
+          "description": "Name of the reading applied — not the value it produced."
+        },
+        "version": {
+          "type": "string",
+          "minLength": 1,
+          "description": "Version of that reading. Two auditors on two dates must be able to tell whether they read alike."
+        },
+        "value": {
+          "type": "number",
+          "minimum": 0,
+          "maximum": 1,
+          "description": "The derived value. The verbatim one stays in `confidence`, untouched."
+        },
+        "as_of": {
+          "type": "string",
+          "format": "date-time",
+          "description": "When the reading was taken. A decay without a date is not reproducible."
+        }
+      }
     }
   },
   "patternProperties": {

instrument/README.md

@@ -46,6 +46,35 @@ jamais. La grossièreté se dit dans le réglage (en commentaire) : un rang
 absent de la correspondance est un rang que la juridiction ne sait pas
 instrumenter, pas un rang qui va de soi.
 
+## Les gardes nommées — des candidats, jamais des constats (optionnel)
+
+Une exception de domaine est une règle qui a un nom et un `throw` — et souvent
+ni épreuve ni déclaration. Si le réglage porte `gardes_nommees` (motifs de
+fichiers) et `adr` (où chercher les citations), le journal rend
+`gardes_nommees: { motifs, total, non_nommees_par_un_parcours, sans_epreuve,
+ecartees, differees, candidats }`. Trois précautions, chacune répondant à une
+faute possible :
+
+- **« Nommée », jamais « déclarée ».** Un parcours peut porter la règle en
+  langue naturelle sans nommer la classe ; l'instrument n'observe que la
+  nomination, et les champs le disent (`nommee_par_parcours`, `_par_adr`,
+  `_par_epreuve`). Absent ≠ non déclaré.
+- **Une exception n'est pas un invariant.** Une absence (`NotFound`) n'est une
+  règle pour personne : la juridiction l'exclut par motif (`gardes_exclues`).
+- **Décider que non a un réceptacle.** Un registre de la juridiction
+  (`gardes_ecartees` : `nom`, `decision: ecarte | differe`, `motif`, `jusqu_au`),
+  que l'instrument **lit et n'écrit jamais** : l'écarté sort des candidats et
+  reste dans le compte ; le différé revient à sa date.
+
+L'instrument **mesure une existence, il ne déclare rien** ; rien ne devient un
+constat, aucun état ne change de sens ; sans les clés, la section n'existe pas.
+Sa limite est dans le journal (`motifs`) : ce qui ne porte pas le motif —
+`require`, objets-valeurs, contraintes de schéma — lui est invisible.
+
+Pourquoi si peu : c'est le plus petit instrument qui prouve que le code tient
+des règles que nul n'a déclarées. Mesuré chez openathle le jour de son
+écriture — huit exceptions de domaine, zéro citée par un parcours.
+
 ## Ce qu'il écrit — chez la juridiction, jamais ailleurs
 
 - **`sortie`** : les constats, en **ajout seul**, et **seulement quand l'état

instrument/run.mjs

@@ -177,6 +177,64 @@ function scanCitations(repo, files, ids) {
   return hits;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Les GARDES NOMMÉES — le plus petit instrument qui prouve que le code tient
+ * des règles que nul n'a déclarées. Une exception de domaine a un nom, un
+ * `throw`, presque toujours une épreuve — et souvent aucune déclaration.
+ * L'instrument la rend comme CANDIDAT, jamais comme constat : il mesure une
+ * existence, il ne déclare rien, il ne renomme aucun état. Déclarer ou non
+ * reste à la juridiction (P4 : l'humain écrit ce que la règle signifie).
+ * Absente du réglage (`gardes_nommees`), la section n'existe pas — rien ne
+ * change pour qui ne l'a pas demandée.
+ */
+function namedGuards(repo, cfg, files) {
+  if (!Array.isArray(cfg.gardes_nommees) || cfg.gardes_nommees.length === 0) return null;
+  const res = cfg.gardes_nommees.map(globToRegExp);
+  const exclus = (Array.isArray(cfg.gardes_exclues) ? cfg.gardes_exclues : []).map(globToRegExp);
+  const read = (p) => readFileSync(join(repo, p), 'utf8');
+  const mdUnder = (dir) =>
+    typeof dir === 'string' && existsSync(join(repo, dir)) ? walk(repo, join(repo, dir), []).filter((p) => p.endsWith('.md')) : [];
+  const parcoursText = mdUnder(cfg.parcours).map(read).join('\n');
+  const adrText = mdUnder(cfg.adr).map(read).join('\n');
+  const tests = files.filter((f) => f.isTest).map((f) => read(f.path));
+  // Le réceptacle du refus : ce que la juridiction a DÉCIDÉ d'écarter ou de
+  // différer ne reparaît pas chaque nuit. Sans lui, la liste n'est jamais un
+  // delta et le bruit devient un stresseur (ADR-061 §2.3). Le registre est un
+  // fichier de la juridiction ; l'instrument le lit, il ne l'écrit jamais.
+  const decisions = new Map();
+  if (typeof cfg.gardes_ecartees === 'string' && existsFileAt(repo, cfg.gardes_ecartees)) {
+    const reg = parseYaml(read(cfg.gardes_ecartees));
+    for (const d of Array.isArray(reg) ? reg : []) if (d && typeof d.nom === 'string') decisions.set(d.nom, d);
+  }
+  const out = [];
+  for (const f of files) {
+    if (f.isTest || !res.some((re) => re.test(f.path)) || exclus.some((re) => re.test(f.path))) continue;
+    const nom = f.path.split('/').pop().replace(/\.[^.]+$/, '');
+    const re = new RegExp(`\\b${escapeRe(nom)}\\b`);
+    const d = decisions.get(nom);
+    const differee = d?.decision === 'differe' && typeof d.jusqu_au === 'string' && d.jusqu_au >= new Date().toISOString().slice(0, 10);
+    out.push({
+      nom,
+      chemin: f.path,
+      strate: f.stratum,
+      // NOMMÉE, jamais « déclarée » : un parcours peut porter la règle en
+      // langue naturelle sans nommer la classe. L'instrument observe la
+      // nomination — c'est sa limite, dite dans le nom des champs.
+      nommee_par_parcours: re.test(parcoursText),
+      nommee_par_adr: re.test(adrText),
+      nommee_par_epreuve: tests.some((x) => re.test(x)),
+      ...(d?.decision === 'ecarte' ? { decision: 'ecarte', motif: d.motif ?? null } : {}),
+      ...(differee ? { decision: 'differe', jusqu_au: d.jusqu_au } : {}),
+    });
+  }
+  return out.sort((a, b) => a.nom.localeCompare(b.nom));
+}
+
+function existsFileAt(repo, p) {
+  const st = statSync(join(repo, p), { throwIfNoEntry: false });
+  return st !== undefined && st.isFile();
+}
+
 function judge(hits, cfg) {
   const order = cfg.strates.map((s) => s.nom);
   const strata = [...new Set(hits.filter((h) => h.isTest).map((h) => h.stratum))]
@@ -297,7 +355,8 @@ function main() {
     if (last.get(inv.id) === key) continue;
     fresh.push(constatItem(cfg, inv, verdict, hits.get(inv.id), (counts.get(inv.id) ?? 0) + 1, meta));
   }
-  emit(args, cfg, { journeys, invariants: invariants.size, tally, fresh, meta, sortiePath });
+  const gardes = namedGuards(args.repo, cfg, files);
+  emit(args, cfg, { journeys, invariants: invariants.size, tally, fresh, meta, sortiePath, gardes });
 }
 
 function emit(args, cfg, r) {
@@ -313,6 +372,28 @@ function emit(args, cfg, r) {
       : {}),
     etats: r.tally,
     constats_nouveaux: r.fresh.length,
+    // Les candidats vont au journal, réécrit à chaque course : ce n'est pas un
+    // constat (rien n'est mesuré sur un invariant), c'est un inventaire du jour.
+    // Seuls ceux qu'aucun parcours ne cite sont listés — lisibilité (P9) ; le
+    // total dit combien de gardes nommées le code porte.
+    ...(r.gardes === null
+      ? {}
+      : {
+          gardes_nommees: {
+            // Ce que la mesure regarde, dit tel quel : les motifs. Ce qui n'y
+            // correspond pas (require, objets-valeurs, contraintes SQL) est
+            // invisible — la limite est dans le journal, pas seulement au README.
+            motifs: cfg.gardes_nommees,
+            ...(Array.isArray(cfg.gardes_exclues) && cfg.gardes_exclues.length ? { exclus: cfg.gardes_exclues } : {}),
+            total: r.gardes.length,
+            non_nommees_par_un_parcours: r.gardes.filter((g) => !g.nommee_par_parcours).length,
+            sans_epreuve: r.gardes.filter((g) => !g.nommee_par_epreuve).length,
+            ecartees: r.gardes.filter((g) => g.decision === 'ecarte').length,
+            differees: r.gardes.filter((g) => g.decision === 'differe').length,
+            // Les candidats du jour : non nommés par un parcours, ni écartés, ni différés.
+            candidats: r.gardes.filter((g) => !g.nommee_par_parcours && g.decision === undefined),
+          },
+        }),
     reglage_empreinte: r.meta.reglageHash,
   };
   if (args.dryRun) {
@@ -331,6 +412,10 @@ function emit(args, cfg, r) {
   console.log(`  ${r.invariants} invariant(s) déclaré(s) par ${r.journeys} parcours`);
   console.log(`  à son étage : ${r.tally.domicilie} · renforcé : ${r.tally.renforce} · hors de son étage : ${r.tally.mal_domicilie} · jamais éprouvé : ${r.tally.aucun_locus}`);
   console.log(`  constat(s) nouveau(x) : ${r.fresh.length}${args.dryRun ? '' : ` → ${cfg.sortie}`}`);
+  if (r.gardes !== null) {
+    const cand = r.gardes.filter((g) => !g.nommee_par_parcours && g.decision === undefined);
+    console.log(`  gardes nommées : ${r.gardes.length} · candidates (non nommées par un parcours, ni écartées) : ${cand.length}${cand.length ? ' — ' + cand.map((g) => g.nom).join(', ') : ''}`);
+  }
 }
 
 main();

instrument/selftest.mjs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
  *
  * Exit codes: 0 sound, 1 broken. A refusal names its cause.
  */
-import { cpSync, mkdtempSync, readFileSync, rmSync, unlinkSync, existsSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { cpSync, mkdirSync, mkdtempSync, readFileSync, rmSync, unlinkSync, existsSync, writeFileSync } from 'node:fs';
 import { join, dirname } from 'node:path';
 import { tmpdir } from 'node:os';
 import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
@@ -47,6 +47,36 @@ try {
   assert((byInv(first, 'INV-001')?.rangs_constates ?? []).join(',') === '4,3', 'INV-001 carries the third-party ranks its tuning declares, in stratum order');
   assert(byInv(first, 'INV-003')?.rangs_constates === undefined, 'INV-003 (no locus) carries no ranks — nothing observed maps to nothing');
   assert(JSON.stringify(journal().correspondance_rangs) === JSON.stringify({ domaine: 4, application: 3, interface: 1 }), 'journal publishes the full rank correspondence for consumers joining old findings');
+  // Named guards — candidates, never findings: a domain exception nobody NAMES
+  // in a journey. Fields say « named », not « declared » : a journey may hold
+  // the rule in prose without naming the class — that is the instrument's limit.
+  const g = journal().gardes_nommees;
+  // Excluded by pattern = not observed at all: the NotFound one is neither counted nor listed.
+  assert(g && g.total === 1 && g.non_nommees_par_un_parcours === 1, 'the fixture has one observed named guard (the NotFound one is excluded), and no journey names it');
+  assert(JSON.stringify(g.motifs) === JSON.stringify(['src/main/java/**/Domain/**/*Exception.java']), 'the journal says which patterns it looked at — the lamppost is written down');
+  assert(g.candidats.length === 1 && g.candidats[0].nom === 'RuleViolatedException', 'the NotFound one is excluded by pattern; the other is a candidate');
+  const c = g.candidats[0];
+  assert(c.strate === 'domaine' && c.nommee_par_parcours === false && c.nommee_par_adr === true && c.nommee_par_epreuve === false, 'the candidate says who names it — ADR yes, journey no, test no');
+  assert(g.sans_epreuve === 1, 'the triad is measured, not asserted: the observed guard lacks a test');
+  assert(g.ecartees === 0 && g.differees === 0, 'no decision register yet: nothing set aside');
+  // Backward compatibility: a tuning without the key gets no section at all.
+  // On its OWN copy of the fixture: a second run on `repo` would rewrite the
+  // journal and falsify the assertions that follow (caught by the self-test
+  // itself on 2026-09-21 — a guard that shares state with what it guards).
+  const repo2 = mkdtempSync(join(tmpdir(), 'instrument-selftest-compat-'));
+  cpSync(join(here, 'selftest/fixture'), repo2, { recursive: true });
+  execFileSync(process.execPath, [join(here, 'run.mjs'), '--config', 'reglage-sans-gardes.yaml', '--repo', repo2], { encoding: 'utf8', stdio: 'pipe' });
+  const journal2 = parseYaml(readFileSync(join(repo2, 'docs/parcours/_mesures/derniere-execution.yaml'), 'utf8'));
+  assert(!('gardes_nommees' in journal2), 'a tuning that does not ask for named guards changes nothing');
+  // The refusal register: what the jurisdiction set aside does not come back
+  // every night. Read by the instrument, never written by it.
+  const repo3 = mkdtempSync(join(tmpdir(), 'instrument-selftest-registre-'));
+  cpSync(join(here, 'selftest/fixture'), repo3, { recursive: true });
+  mkdirSync(join(repo3, 'docs/parcours/_meta'), { recursive: true });
+  writeFileSync(join(repo3, 'docs/parcours/_meta/gardes-ecartees.yaml'), "- nom: RuleViolatedException\n  decision: ecarte\n  motif: une plomberie, pas une règle\n");
+  execFileSync(process.execPath, [join(here, 'run.mjs'), '--config', 'reglage.yaml', '--repo', repo3], { encoding: 'utf8', stdio: 'pipe' });
+  const j3 = parseYaml(readFileSync(join(repo3, 'docs/parcours/_mesures/derniere-execution.yaml'), 'utf8')).gardes_nommees;
+  assert(j3.total === 1 && j3.ecartees === 1 && j3.candidats.length === 0, 'a guard set aside leaves the candidates and stays in the count');
   assert(byInv(first, 'INV-002')?.etat === 'mal_domicilie', 'INV-002 mal_domicilie — proven only away from home');
   assert(byInv(first, 'INV-003')?.etat === 'aucun_locus', 'INV-003 aucun_locus — named by no test');
   assert(journal().constats_nouveaux === 3 && journal().invariants === 3, 'journal counts the run');

instrument/selftest/fixture/docs/adr/ADR-001-essai.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# ADR-001 — essai
+
+Le domaine lève `RuleViolatedException` quand la règle est violée.

instrument/selftest/fixture/reglage-sans-gardes.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Réglage de la juridiction d'essai — la forme que toute juridiction fournit.
+juridiction: essai
+cadence_heures: 24
+parcours: docs/parcours
+strates:
+  - nom: domaine
+    due: true
+    rang: 4
+    chemins: ["src/main/java/**/Domain/**", "src/test/java/**/Domain/**"]
+  - nom: application
+    rang: 3
+    chemins: ["src/main/java/**/Application/**", "src/test/java/**/Application/**"]
+  - nom: interface
+    rang: 1
+    chemins: ["app/src/**"]
+epreuves: ["src/test/**", "app/src/**/*.essai.*"]
+sortie: docs/parcours/_mesures/coupe.yaml
+journal_execution: docs/parcours/_mesures/derniere-execution.yaml
+

instrument/selftest/fixture/reglage.yaml

@@ -16,3 +16,10 @@ strates:
 epreuves: ["src/test/**", "app/src/**/*.essai.*"]
 sortie: docs/parcours/_mesures/coupe.yaml
 journal_execution: docs/parcours/_mesures/derniere-execution.yaml
+
+gardes_nommees:
+  - "src/main/java/**/Domain/**/*Exception.java"
+gardes_exclues:
+  - "**/*NotFoundException.java"
+gardes_ecartees: docs/parcours/_meta/gardes-ecartees.yaml
+adr: docs/adr

instrument/selftest/fixture/src/main/java/x/Domain/RuleViolatedException.java

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+package x.Domain;
+
+/** A named domain guard: a rule with a name and a throw — declared nowhere. */
+public class RuleViolatedException extends RuntimeException {
+  public RuleViolatedException(String why) { super(why); }
+}

instrument/selftest/fixture/src/main/java/x/Domain/ThingNotFoundException.java

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+package x.Domain;
+
+/** An absence is nobody's business rule: excluded by pattern. */
+public class ThingNotFoundException extends RuntimeException {}

package-lock.json

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+{
+  "name": "published-language",
+  "version": "0.1.0",
+  "lockfileVersion": 3,
+  "requires": true,
+  "packages": {
+    "": {
+      "name": "published-language",
+      "version": "0.1.0",
+      "license": "Apache-2.0",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "yaml": "2.9.0"
+      },
+      "devDependencies": {
+        "ajv": "^8.17.0",
+        "ajv-formats": "^3.0.0"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/ajv": {
+      "version": "8.20.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ajv/-/ajv-8.20.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Thbli+OlOj+iMPYFBVBfJ3OmCAnaSyNn4M1vz9T6Gka5Jt9ba/HIR56joy65tY6kx/FCF5VXNB819Y7/GUrBGA==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "fast-deep-equal": "^3.1.3",
+        "fast-uri": "^3.0.1",
+        "json-schema-traverse": "^1.0.0",
+        "require-from-string": "^2.0.2"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "type": "github",
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/epoberezkin"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/ajv-formats": {
+      "version": "3.0.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ajv-formats/-/ajv-formats-3.0.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-8iUql50EUR+uUcdRQ3HDqa6EVyo3docL8g5WJ3FNcWmu62IbkGUue/pEyLBW8VGKKucTPgqeks4fIU1DA4yowQ==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "ajv": "^8.0.0"
+      },
+      "peerDependencies": {
+        "ajv": "^8.0.0"
+      },
+      "peerDependenciesMeta": {
+        "ajv": {
+          "optional": true
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/fast-deep-equal": {
+      "version": "3.1.3",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/fast-deep-equal/-/fast-deep-equal-3.1.3.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-f3qQ9oQy9j2AhBe/H9VC91wLmKBCCU/gDOnKNAYG5hswO7BLKj09Hc5HYNz9cGI++xlpDCIgDaitVs03ATR84Q==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "MIT"
+    },
+    "node_modules/fast-uri": {
+      "version": "3.1.7",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/fast-uri/-/fast-uri-3.1.7.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-dOvZVzjdZdz7phd9v6jCbwxrBW3fK6n8Rc0CtdmM4bumzMnxywBYhuph6J819RRw/ku+rLbelwfMunktuzVVHg==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "funding": [
+        {
+          "type": "github",
+          "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/fastify"
+        },
+        {
+          "type": "opencollective",
+          "url": "https://opencollective.com/fastify"
+        }
+      ],
+      "license": "BSD-3-Clause"
+    },
+    "node_modules/json-schema-traverse": {
+      "version": "1.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/json-schema-traverse/-/json-schema-traverse-1.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-NM8/P9n3XjXhIZn1lLhkFaACTOURQXjWhV4BA/RnOv8xvgqtqpAX9IO4mRQxSx1Rlo4tqzeqb0sOlruaOy3dug==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "MIT"
+    },
+    "node_modules/require-from-string": {
+      "version": "2.0.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/require-from-string/-/require-from-string-2.0.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Xf0nWe6RseziFMu+Ap9biiUbmplq6S9/p+7w7YXP/JBHhrUDDUhwa+vANyubuqfZWTveU//DYVGsDG7RKL/vEw==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=0.10.0"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/yaml": {
+      "version": "2.9.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/yaml/-/yaml-2.9.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-2AvhNX3mb8zd6Zy7INTtSpl1F15HW6Wnqj0srWlkKLcpYl/gMIMJiyuGq2KeI2YFxUPjdlB+3Lc10seMLtL4cA==",
+      "license": "ISC",
+      "bin": {
+        "yaml": "bin.mjs"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">= 14.6"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/eemeli"
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

package.json

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 {
   "name": "published-language",
-  "version": "0.1.0",
+  "version": "1.2.0",
   "private": true,
   "type": "module",
-  "description": "Contrat d'échange inter-juridictions : grammaire source (grammar/) et enveloppe d'assertion (envelope/), sous un seul numéro de version (ADR-061/A1.2 §2.6, décision 6). Privé jusqu'à l'extraction publique décrite dans OPENING.md.",
+  "description": "Contrat d'échange inter-juridictions : grammaire source (grammar/) et enveloppe d'assertion (envelope/), sous un seul numéro de version (ADR-061/A1.2 §2.6, décision 6). Public, développé ici par pull request endossée (temoin/DEC-014).",
   "license": "Apache-2.0",
   "scripts": {
     "conformance": "node envelope/conformance/run.mjs",